Here's why large corporations support increasing the minimum wage | Eastern North Carolina Now

Thomas Catenacci, writing at the Daily Caller reports:

• Large corporations have endorsed and lobbied for a $15 federal minimum wage in recent years, but while they can afford such a policy, small businesses would be harmed, multiple studies have shown.
• “More than doubling the federal minimum wage is one of the policies that would threaten the fragile small business economic recovery,” said National Federation of Independent Business Vice President of Federal Government Relations Kevin Kuhlman.
• The $15 minimum wage would result in 1.3 million workers losing their jobs, a 2019 Congressional Budget Office report estimated.

Large corporations have endorsed and lobbied for a $15 federal minimum wage in recent years, but while they can afford such a policy, small businesses would be harmed, studies have shown.

Many corporations, once known for their opposition to raising the federal minimum wage, have reversed course in recent years, raising their own wages to $15 per hour and lobbying the federal government to legislate an increase. While larger corporations have determined they could benefit from such a reversal, studies continue to show a federal minimum wage hike will crush small business.

“The small business economy is very fragile right now,” National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB) Vice President of Federal Government Relations Kevin Kuhlman told the Daily Caller News Foundation. “And anything that hampers that small business recovery should be avoided.”

“More than doubling the federal minimum wage is one of the policies that would threaten the fragile small business economic recovery,” he said. (RELATED: WILFORD: The Left’s Unhinged Reaction To $15 Minimum Wage Legislation)

Kuhlman said corporations are able to afford minimum wage increases because of their larger profit margins. Lobbying for minimum wage increases also puts corporations at a competitive advantage over their small business competitors who cannot afford the added costs.

The economic burden of a $15 federal minimum wage would disproportionately fall on small business owners since they don’t have the cash reserves or profit margins to account for the added costs like corporations do, the NFIB Research Center found in a 2020 study. The minimum wage would cause small businesses to stop expanding or even downsize.

“Small businesses do not have the resources to absorb such a dramatic increase in costs,” U.S. Chamber of Commerce Vice President of Employment Policy Marc Freedman wrote in 2019.

The $15 minimum wage would result in 1.3 million workers losing their jobs, a 2019 Congressional Budget Office report estimated. (RELATED: How A $15 Minimum Wage Could Move Jobs From Red States To Blue States)

In July 2019, the House passed legislation that would increase the federal minimum wage to $15 by 2025, but the bill never received a vote in the Senate. On behalf of the NFIB, Kuhlman criticized a 2021 revival of the legislation in a recent letter of opposition.

“At a time when small businesses are confronted with the worst pandemic in more than 100 years, Congress should not be considering saddling them with a costly new mandate,” he wrote in the letter shared with the DCNF.

Advocates of a $15 minimum wage law have argued that the current $7.25 per hour minimum wage contributes to increasing income inequality. Businesses can afford to pay their employees higher wages and stand to benefit from a stimulated economy, according to a recent report from the progressive think tanks Economic Policy Institute (EPI) and National Employment Law Project (NELP).

Corporations such as McDonald’s and Amazon, which routinely report billions of dollars in profit, have endorsed this view. In the process, they have joined the ranks of EPI, NELP and labor unions like the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO), which has butted heads with corporations on minimum wage policy.

“We do have a perspective on elements of this discussion,” McDonald’s Vice President of U.S. Government Relations Genna Gent wrote in 2019, The New York Times reported. “We believe increases should be phased in and that all industries should be treated the same way.”

Gent added that the company would stop using its resources “including lobbyists or staff” to oppose minimum wage increases, according to the Times. (RELATED: Biden Chief Of Staff Dodges Question On Whether Administration Would Consider Tabling Minimum Wage Increase)

Amazon went further in 2018, pledging to actively lobby Congress to increase the minimum wage while increasing its own companywide minimum wage to $15 per hour. Senior Vice President of Amazon Global Corporate Affairs Jay Carney, who was White House press secretary under former President Barack Obama, reiterated the company’s view on an increased minimum wage in a blog post Tuesday.

“During the last congressional session, Amazon advocated for the previous version of the Raise the Wage Act, which passed in the House but stalled in the Senate,” Carney wrote. “We will continue our advocacy this Congress.”

Facebook, Target, Costco, Wells Fargo, Bank of America, JP Morgan and Google have all announced support for a higher minimum wage since 2019, increasing their own wages in the process.

“A number of our members that have substantial retail operations are very concerned about image,” Roger King, senior labor and employment counsel with the HR Policy Association, a trade group of large employers, told CNN in 2019.

“They’re very concerned about marketability of their product, and they don’t want to be a poster child for poor working conditions,” King continued. (RELATED: Here’s How President Biden’s Executive Orders Could Hurt Workers)

Kuhlman agreed with King. Corporations have learned to factor public perception into their support for the minimum wage increase, he told the DCNF.

“Corporations get a PR benefit, Kuhlman said. “There is also a political benefit given the makeup of Congress and the administration.”

Corporations weigh the costs of a higher minimum wage, which can be absorbed by large profit margins, with the benefits of better public perception, he added. Corporations may also free up money by laying off workers, investing in technology or cutting other employee benefits, all while keeping their minimum wage high.

Madeline Dovi contributed to this report.